The feeling that was invoked in my mind when I had my first peep into a kaleidoscope as a boy and experienced those myriad iridescent imageries. I feel the same emotion resurfacing when shots from the movies of Bharath Gopi pass in front of my eyes.
Born as V.Gopinathan Nair in 1937 in Chirayankil, Trivandrum, Gopi will always be remembered as one of most talented and versatile actors to have graced both Malayalam and Indian film industries. He did his B.Sc from Kerala University and was working in Kerala State Electricity Board when he was thrown behind curtains by what he termed as his insatiable passion for acting and theatre. His associations with great directors like G.Shankarapillai, Kavalam Narayana Panikkar and C.N Sreekantan Nair in his formative years in theatre paved the way for him. Although he debuted with Swayamvaram in 1972, he was an active part of the film industry only for a short time spanning from 1977 to 1986.Gopi suffered a stroke at the pinnacle of his career in 1986, which left him paralyzed and decrepit. Later He came back to cinema, but kept away from playing lengthy and hypercritical roles. Gopi also directed four feature films Yamanam, Njattadi, Utsavappittennu and Ente Hridayathinte Udama, among which Yamanam was the best film on social issues in the year 1991. He was awarded the Padmasri in 1991. Recipient of several regional, national and international awards, the thespian wrote “Abhinayam Anubhvam”, for which he got the national award for the best book on cinema. Winner of state award for the best actor four times, Gopi also won numerous critics and film fare awards. But the most coveted among his achievements include the national award for the best actor in 1977(Bharath award at that time) and a special jury prize at the Asia pacific international film festival at Tokyo in 1985. A five film retrospective of his was held at Paris in the year 1985 by the government of France, making him one among luminaries like Amitabh Bacchan, Smitha Patil, Naseeruddin Shah, Om Puri who were the only other Indians to have awarded this honor.
He debuted in Adoor Gopalakrishnan’s Swayamvaram in 1972 donning the role of an unemployed youth, who with his frustrated face and rebellious mannerisms, made his mark in spite of the brevity of the role. His first critically acclaimed role was that of Shankarankutty in Adoor’s film Kodiyettam (1977). In Kodiyettam he played the role of a village simpleton who loves to roam around temples in the festive seasons when the premises will be resounding with drum beats and arrayed with resplendent confetti. Shankarankutty is lazy and reluctant to take up responsibilities. Gopi imparts shades of rustic innocence and immaturity to the character of Shankarankutty with clinical perfection. The scene in which Gopi exclaims at the speed of the car that passes by splashing mud all over him and the shot in which he dozes off after a sumptuous meal in his would wife’s house played by K.P.A.C Lalitha still remain fresh in the memories of the viewers. Gopi later acted in Govindan Aravindan’s Thampu (1978) and Chidambaram (1985) among which Chidambaram won the national award for the best film.
In Chidambaram he played the role of Shankaran an office superindent at a farm who falls in love with the wife of Muniyandi , a worker in the farm played by Sreenivasan. When Muniyandi comes to know about the infidelity of his wife (played by Smitha patil), he commits suicide. This fills the heart of Shankaran with remorse and he tries alcohol, spirituality and other means to escape the abyss of guilt and compunction, but in vain. Finally he reaches the temple town of Chidambaram. Gopi enacts the role of the individual tormented with guilt with a higher degree of authenticity and realism. Although Gopi was known as a proponent of parallel cinema, in the 80’s his association with the three pillars of Malayalam middle stream cinema P.Padmarajan, Bharathan, K.G George made him popular with the masses.
In Padmarajan’s Peruvazhiyambalam He acted as Prabhakaran Pillai, the village hoodlum who gets killed in a David- Goliath reminiscent battle with a young boy among his best roles.Prabhakaran Pillai is so well executed that the mannerisms and dialogue delivery employed are surely going to evoke memories of many familiar faces in our locales. The scene in Ormakkayi where in he suggests a name for his new born baby with gestures would have been an uphill task for a lesser actor, but Gopi executed the scene with finesse and perfection. Shakespeare Krishnapillai in Kattathe kilikkoodu is one of the most different and refined characters played by Gopi. Krishnapillai is a college professor leading a happy family life with Sarada (Sree vidya) and their children. Their life takes a new turn when Revathi comes to live in the house next to theirs and joins the college where Gopi teaches. Revathi frequents Krishnapillai’s house and brings Unnikrishnan, the young and charismatic physical trainer she loves to meet them. Unnikrishnan glimpses traits of his late mother in Sharada and is emotionally drawn to her. But Asha misconstrues their relation and tries to woo Krishnapillai who eventually falls for her. When he comes to know about the imbroglio he gets shattered and returns to his wife a penitent man. Gopi is wonderful as Krishnapillai, as the college professor enacting scenes from Shakespeare, as the middle-aged lover and as the repentant husband. The year 1982 saw the beginning of his creative rapport with K.G. George, a pass out from the prestigious FTII, Pune. Starting with Yavanika(1982), they collaborated in many of the most popular and critically acclaimed movies of 1980’s including Lekhayude Maranam Oru Flashback (1983), Adaminte Variyellu (1983), Panchavadi Palam (1985), Irakal (1986).
Tabalist Ayyappan in Yavanika still remains one of the most memorable roles in malayalam cinema. Ayyappan is a tabalist in a popular theatre group who goes missing in the beginning of the movie. Actually the character of Ayyappan does not exist as such in the movie, but it unfolds slowly in front of our eyes through the recollections and descriptions of other characters in the movie. The pioneer of Method Acting in Malayalam cinema, Gopi was so methodical a performer that he learned playing Tabala in order to develop that proximity to tabala which he uses as the trigger to bring out spontaneous and realistic expressions while playing the instrument in the movie. Gopi is breathtakingly mesmerizing as the drunkard wife beater and coward who inorder to keep the inherent fear in the dark, carries himself with an air of swagger.Gopi uses a very different manner of walking and voice level modulations to project this trait. And who can forget the inefficient and hen-pecked panchayat president Dusshasana Kurup in Panchavadippalam…..? Gopi did the role of the narcissist Dusshasan kurup who cherishes the idea of building a memorial for him even though it may mean endangering one of the most stable and critical structures of the village, the Panchavadipalam. This political satire which observes and analyzes the political situation in a village, considered by critics as one of the best satires in Malayalam mainly due to the animated and exaggerated histrionics of Gopi. Other well known and acclaimed movies of Gopi include Meenamasathile Suryan, Kallan Pavithran, Ente Mamattikkuttiyammakku, Padheyam, Appunni etc.
Gopi belonged to the elite class of erudite and thinking actors. Apart from his counterparts, he was a passionate follower of the innovations and changes coming about in world cinema. He was a stubborn non conformist who strongly disavowed acting in crass commercial movies playing characters that are photostats of himself, catering to the lesser desires of men . Unlike the so called stars, he was not a narcissist who savored seeing embellished images of himself on the screen He was able to perceive subtle nuances in the screenplay and develop and marshall mannerisms and idiosyncrasies for his characters consistent with the script even taking the minutiae into consider. After breathing life into characters employing all the traits that he concocted for the role, be it modulating voice levels or body language gestures, Gopi artfully discarded them before he took up his next project. This fact will be obvious to you if you just compare Shankarankutty in Kodiyettam, Ayyappan in Yavanika, Krishnappilla in Kattathe Kilikkodu, Dusshasana Kurup in Panchavadipalam and the dumb painter in Ormakkayi. Gopi being from the theatre background had an inherent and profound understanding of time and space which is clear from the perfectly timed dialogue delivery and excellent usage of his body. After battling with many of his skirmishes, as he passed away on this January 29th, we feel that he stands towering like a colossus in comparison with his contemporaries due to his nonchalance to inane criticisms and panegyrics and the sheer sensibility and sensitivity with which he chose and portrayed characters